See желва on Wiktionary
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Doublet forms reflect *žьlva, with 0-grade generalized from the old oblique stem.", "forms": [ { "form": "же́лва", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "žélva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "же́лка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "же́лва", "roman": "žélva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "же́лви", "roman": "žélvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "же́лвата", "roman": "žélvata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "же́лвите", "roman": "žélvite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жъ́лва", "roman": "žǎ́lva", "tags": [ "alternative", "dialectal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "же́лва", "2": "f", "dim": "же́лка" }, "expansion": "же́лва • (žélva) f (diminutive же́лка)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "же́лва<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ва", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Turtles", "orig": "bg:Turtles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "scrofula; type of skin disease", "roman": "živenica", "sense": "желвеница (želvenica) (obsolete)", "word": "→ живеница" } ], "glosses": [ "tortoise, turtle (reptile of order Testudines)" ], "id": "en-желва-bg-noun-QO2h~t0f", "links": [ [ "tortoise", "tortoise" ], [ "turtle", "turtle" ], [ "Testudines", "Testudines#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) tortoise, turtle (reptile of order Testudines)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "костену́рка" } ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʒɛɫvɐ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-желва.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "желва" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žьlvъ", "4": "", "5": "yellowish" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ (“yellowish”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "-а" }, "expansion": "-а (-a)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "Substantivized from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ (“yellowish”) + -а (-a). Probably unrelated to Etymology 1.", "forms": [ { "form": "же́лва", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "žélva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "же́лка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "же́лва", "roman": "žélva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "же́лви", "roman": "žélvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "же́лвата", "roman": "žélvata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "же́лвите", "roman": "žélvite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "же́лва", "2": "f", "dim": "же́лка" }, "expansion": "же́лва • (žélva) f (diminutive же́лка)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "же́лва<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ва", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "langcode": "bg", "name": "True finches", "orig": "bg:True finches", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "yellowhammer (passarine bird of genus Emberiza citrinella)" ], "id": "en-желва-bg-noun-rr6hth9O", "links": [ [ "yellowhammer", "yellowhammer" ], [ "Emberiza citrinella", 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"желвама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "желву", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "желве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "желво", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "желве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "желви", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "желвама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "желвом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "желвама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "же̑лва̄" }, "expansion": "же̑лва̄ f (Latin spelling žȇlvā)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "жел‧ва" ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Reptiles", "orig": "sh:Reptiles", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sea turtle" ], "id": "en-желва-sh-noun-6nmNrRbb", "links": [ [ "sea turtle", "sea turtle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒêːlʋaː/" } ], "word": "желва" }
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Probably unrelated to Etymology 1.", "forms": [ { "form": "же́лва", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "žélva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "же́лка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "же́лва", "roman": "žélva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "же́лви", "roman": "žélvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "же́лвата", "roman": "žélvata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "же́лвите", "roman": "žélvite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "же́лва", "2": "f", "dim": "же́лка" }, "expansion": "же́лва • (žélva) f (diminutive же́лка)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "же́лва<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "yellow", "roman": "žǎlt", "word": "жълт" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "yellowhammer (passarine bird of genus Emberiza citrinella)" ], "links": [ [ "yellowhammer", "yellowhammer" ], [ "Emberiza citrinella", "Emberiza citrinella#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) yellowhammer (passarine bird of genus Emberiza citrinella)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "жълту́рка" }, { "word": "овеса́рка" } ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʒɛɫvɐ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-желва.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "желва" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žьlvъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žьlvъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "же̑лва̄", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "žȇlvā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "желва", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "желве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "желве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "желви", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "желви", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "желвама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "желву", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "желве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "желво", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "желве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "желви", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "желвама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "желвом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "желвама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "же̑лва̄" }, "expansion": "же̑лва̄ f (Latin spelling žȇlvā)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "жел‧ва" ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "sh:Reptiles" ], "glosses": [ "sea turtle" ], "links": [ [ "sea turtle", "sea turtle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒêːlʋaː/" } ], "word": "желва" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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